effect of music on heart rate


Feel calm and focused, naturally. For example “auditory inputs have also been shown to produce entrainment of respiratory timing.”. If the music is loud and has a fast tempo, then I believe your heart rate will increase because the tempo causes people to breathe faster. But one thing you might not have realised is that the tempo of the song also changes how you feel. Since it was a small value, it showed me that the bpm levels stayed mainly constant throughout the trials with a small dispersion of data. These include physical and emotional factors. I conducted a percent change in order to determine the change in my bpm values between each genre of music and resting. Hu et al. Allow the subject to sit in the chair in an upright position, ensuring that his/her back is against the backing of the chair and his/her feet are firmly planted in the ground. One type of music may affect someones heart rate drastically, while another may have no affect. This topic idea was also influenced by the fact I have been involved in musical groups, orchestra and mariachi, since I was 12 years old. Repeats steps 6a- 6g for all genres of music (jazz, classical, techno, and country). The Effect of Music on Heart Surgery. The effects of music listening can be seen on multiple levels of physiology: heart rate, heart rate variability (the variation in beat-to-beat intervals), blood pressure, as well as breathing rate and depth. It has been shown that fast paced music increases heart rate and slow paced music decreases heart rate. The levels of the independent variable will include five different genres of music. In the study of 110 adults equipped with portable heart monitors, researchers found that people's heart rate tended to climb as their noise exposure increased -- even … The reason for doing this experiment is to see to what extent are we affected by music on a physical level. Independent Variable: The independent variable is the genre of music the subject is exposed to while their heart rate is being measured. The opposite can be observed for classical music that constantly changes in rhythm and lack. Teenagers in this day are age are exposed to music on a regular basis and a majority of adolescents living in the United States own mp3 or I-Pods (Epperson, 2011). (To find the radial pulse I will put my index and third finger on the subject’s wrist nearest their body. Alternative and country music varied widely based on the individuals, and did not show any significant average increase or decrease. The average volume at which adolescents listen to music is 80 decibels which is approximately 80% volume on a music player using standard headphones (Epperson, 2011). They then go on to reference numerous studies which have documented the effects of different types of music on heart rate, blood pressure and respiratory frequency. Info: 4840 words (19 pages) Essay Simply add this faster, more intense music after your warmup song(s) and your body will naturally pick up the pace, thus driving a faster heart rate. Once three minutes have passed, measure subject’s heart by using beats per minute. To conclude, music can definitely affect ones heart rate, but the musical genre is an important factor. The Effect of Music Therapy on Postoperative Pain, Heart Rate, Systolic Blood Pressure and Analgesic Use Following Nasal Surgery Mimi M. Y. Tse School of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China Correspondence hsmtse@inet.polyu.edu.hk Essay Services; Essay Writing Service Assignment Writing Service By doing so, I analyzed by how much of a difference (bpm) value there was for each genre of music compared to resting. This statistic allowed me to obtain a more detailed and accurate estimate of the dispersion in the data values because one outlier can greatly exaggerate the data in the range, therefore making it inaccurate. This indicates that during passive music listening, music exerts a general arousal effect on human heart rate, which might be regulated by tempo. The research that helps back my hypothesis up is how Sakamoto found, for the Journal of Sound and Vibration, that there was an increase in systolic and diastolic pressure, which are the first and second reading in blood pressure, during exposure to steady noise and music with high intensity peaks. There are a handful of studies that have been done investigating the effect of music on various vital signs, namely systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and heart rate (HR). Published: 12th Jun 2018 in Research Question This experiment is to find out the effect of different genres of music on your heart rate and if it will affect your health. In addition, studies have been conducted that investigate different genres of music and their effects on heart rate as well as other heart application such as blood pressure. Allow the subject to listen to the song for three minutes on a constant volume. The researchers at Tokyo University in Japan performed heart surgery on a group of male mice to study the effects of different types of music on their recovery. Heart rate is the number of heart beats per unit of time, typically expressed in beats per minute or bpm. Methods. doppel has been shown to reduce stress and increase focus. According to a new study published in Circulation (2009; 119 [25], 3171–80), loud music increases heart rate and blood pressure, while soft music lowers both, independent of subjective musical preferences. Increases in systolic and diastolic pressures during exposure to steady noise and music with high intensity peaks are present (Epperson, 2011). Fig. Newer Post, Please note, comments must be approved before they are published. We're here to answer any questions you have about our services. These results are a major contribution to the way in which music may be used in everyday activities. 21 investigated the effect of music intervention for 60 myocardial infarction patients determined that music can effectively reduce patient heart … They base their study on one of the features of biological oscillators (i.e. Measure the percent change in the pulse comparing the experimental control and all genres of music bpm in order to calculate the effect of the intensity of physical effect on the heart rate. The results supported my initial hypothesis; however, they were not statistically significant. *You can also browse our support articles here >. According to my results, the percent difference between resting and classical music is -3.8% and the percent difference between resting and techno music is 17.3%, supporting my hypothesis. Which is true? Disclaimer: This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers. My research question my whole experiment will be based on is: What effect does the different genres of music have on an adolescent’s rested heart rate? The direct cause of this is unknown, but types of music can be used to stimulate the desired response. The node sends signals through nerves in the heart to other nodes such as the AV or atrio-ventricular node and these result in the contraction of the chambers (Copeland, 1991). Registered office: Venture House, Cross Street, Arnold, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG5 7PJ. How does music effect your heartbeat? I will also make sure the headphones used while this experiments are always clean for each subject to prevent any possible ear infections. (2) Heart-rate. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the influence of music on RPE during sub-maximal exercise and on the autonomic nervous system before and after sub-maximal exercise. (Ensure that the iPhone is set on repeat in case the song is too short. Each genre of music seemed to have a different effect on the subjects. This would account for genres of music such as techno that have a consistent beat and high peaks of volume. All work is written to order. This makes sense due to the tempo and rhythm of both genres. The more upbeat songs such as the pop, jazz, and techno appeared to have increased the heart rates of the subjects as predicted, and the slower more relaxed songs such as the classical and country music lowered the heart rates.